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Shams ad-Din ibn Muhammad : ウィキペディア英語版 | Shams ad-Din ibn Muhammad
Shams ad-Din ibn Muhammad ((アラビア語:شمس اد الدين بن محمد)) (reigned 1472–1487) was a Sultan of the Sultanate of Adal and a son of Muhammad ibn Badlay.〔In recounting the genealogy of the Walashma dynasty, Sihab ad-Din Ahmad states in his ''Futuh al-Habasa'' that Muhammad ibn Badley had two sons, one of whom might be the Habib he mentions soon after; the text is confusing here and the translation (''Futuh al-Habasa: The conquest of Ethiopia'', translated by Paul Lester Stenhouse with annotations by Richard Pankhurst (Tsehai, 2003 ), p. 7) does not offer any elucidation.〕 ==Reign== During Shams ad-Din's reign, an army of the Emperor of Ethiopia Eskender invaded Adal (around 1479-1480) and seized Dakkar, destroying houses and places of worship; however, on its return home the Adal forces ambushed the Ethiopian army and inflicted heavy casualties. As a result, no further expeditions were sent against Adal by the Ethiopians until the reign of Emperor Na'od.〔Taddesse Tamrat, ''Church and State in Ethiopia'' (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972), 295; Richard Pankhurst, ''History of Ethiopian Towns'' (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1982), p. 49.〕
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